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The anti-christmascard
23yrold3yrold
Member #1,134
March 2001
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You sorely underestimate the ability of the human mind to warp things up that didn't happen too long ago.

Multiple eye witness acounts of public events (for starters) don't count for too much anymore, do they?

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And the old testament was written about 336 BC, so they really knew what was going on. You can take everything that the old testament says as gods own words.

The Bible in its entirety was written over a roughly 1700 year period. The youngest book in the OT was written before 400 BC IIRC.

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Software Development == Church Development
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Step 2. Pray.

Rampage
Member #3,035
December 2002
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Quote:

Multiple eye witness acounts of public events (for starters) don't count for too much anymore, do they?

You mean, like the evangelia that were rejected because they didn't fit the officialy accepted version? There were lots of eye witnesses, but not all of them were taken into account.

-R

Ariesnl
Member #2,902
November 2002
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even more ..
The bible as we know it and christianity are from around 400 AC.
It was the tool that made Feudalism work.

Surpressing by the christian church was THE way to force people into a system where a few chosen people could live in welth in expence of the majority of the population.

"You are a peasant and you belong to my land (property)."
- Why?
"God wants it so"

The reason why "heretics" and other "Diffrent thinkers" where hunt down and burned at the stake was NOT because they really thought they used "Black magic", but because those "diffrent" thoughts could bring the system to fall.
There was a danger people could realise that being born as a "noble" doesn't make you a better person or make your life more valuable.

Perhaps one day we will find that the human factor is more complicated than space and time (Jean luc Picard)
Current project: [Star Trek Project ] Join if you want ;-)

23yrold3yrold
Member #1,134
March 2001
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You mean, like the evangelia that were rejected because they didn't fit the officialy accepted version?

I had to Google "evangelia" to make sure you meant what I thought you meant, and I'm still not 100% sure what you're refering to. I can only assume you mean different books like the Gospel of Mary, Thomas, etc. which were (and still are) deemed inaccurate for a lot of good reasons; try reading them sometime. Most of the objections people raise to the Gospels being inaccurate or influenced by lengendary elements actually apply to those books.

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The bible as we know it and christianity are from around 400 AC.

Saying it over and over doesn't make it so. Even a lot of hardened athiests don't put the gospels writing as being anywhere past 150AD (with most of it being written before 100AD; how did Paul write his letters after he died?), and we have thousands of ancient copies of these writings to show they haven't changed since their original writings. And I would still say the historical evidence for the Gospels being written at the times they say they are (most before 60AD) is the strongest by a long chalk.

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Surpressing by the christian church was THE way to force people into a system where a few chosen people could live in welth in expence of the majority of the population.

"You are a peasant and you belong to my land (property)."
- Why?
"God wants it so"

The reason why "heretics" and other "Diffrent thinkers" where hunt down and burned at the stake was NOT because they really thought they used "Black magic", but because those "diffrent" thoughts could bring the system to fall.
There was a danger people could realise that being born as a "noble" doesn't make you a better person or make your life more valuable.

Hey, I'll bash religion and corrupt church officials with you all day; I hate 'em too. But that's not really relevant to what we're discussing, is it?

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Software Development == Church Development
Step 1. Build it.
Step 2. Pray.

Simon Parzer
Member #3,330
March 2003
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I don't say that Religion is stupid, but discussions about Religion are. Because one fact about Religion is that you can't prove or disprove it.

So, if you go on discussing/arguing, keep in mind that no one can be right or wrong. That means that there is no sense in discussing further.

Arthur Kalliokoski
Second in Command
February 2005
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I do however think that there is no good and allmighty god, because then we wouldn't have the common cold or hangovers or wars etc...

You do realize that if everything were just perfect, then it'd be normal and boring. Think of how good your feet feel when you pull off a pair of too-tight shoes. You need the contrast to make "good" stuff "good". Also, how many consecutive meals can you eat your favorite food before it becomes repulsive?

They all watch too much MSNBC... they get ideas.

Kibiz0r
Member #6,203
September 2005
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So, if you go on discussing/arguing, keep in mind that no one can be right or wrong.

Exactly. So you might as well be an agnostic atheist. That is, unless you think that Pascal's Wager actually applies to real life.

As for the distinction between weak and strong atheism vs. theism...

//Religion constructor is Religion(bool _godExists)
Religion *myReligion = NULL; //How we are all born, this is weak atheism
myReligion = new Religion(true); //This is theism
delete myReligion;
myReligion = new Religion(false); //This is strong atheism

It's a bit convoluted, but you get the idea.

Andrei Ellman
Member #3,434
April 2003

class Religion : public Philosophy
{
    Vector<ritual> Rituals;
};

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Don't let the illegitimates turn you into carbon.

Evert
Member #794
November 2000
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[Wrote and lost this this afternoon, I think this is roughly what I wanted to say then]

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Multiple eye witness acounts of public events (for starters) don't count for too much anymore, do they?

Eyewitness accounts are notoriously unreliable, especially after 30 years. There's been some recent research about the reliability of crime-related witnesses, and the results were worse than was expected. Think about it, how well do you remember events from 20 or 30 years ago? You can apply the same line of reasoning to recent history, which immediately shows that it's shaky ground.

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I had to Google "evangelia" to make sure you meant what I thought you meant, and I'm still not 100% sure what you're refering to.

I suspectit's the typical non-English word for Gospel. It certainly is the Dutch word.

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I can only assume you mean different books like the Gospel of Mary, Thomas, etc. which were (and still are) deemed inaccurate for a lot of good reasons; try reading them sometime.

I fully plan to (after reading the rest)! I think they can be quite interesting.

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Saying it over and over doesn't make it so.

I think his point was that before the fourth century, there was no canonical text for the christian bible (even now, catholics and protestands disagree to some extend), nor was there an organised church as we know it today. Both statements are true. Doesn't mean there were no christians before then though.

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we have thousands of ancient copies of these writings to show they haven't changed since their original writings.

The oldest texts we have show very little deviation from the canonical texts, though I think there are some subtle differences (paragraphs moved or omitted, or appended), but they're minor. This is to the best of my knowledge anyway.
Do you have a reference for your "thousands of copies"? It's not the sort of number I would trust for any ancient (and at the time (earlyfirst century AD) somewhat obscure) text without a reference to a reputable source. Actually, I think you pulled that number out of thin air. ;)

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And I would still say the historical evidence for the Gospels being written at the times they say they are (most before 60AD) is the strongest by a long chalk.

Best source I have dates Mark as roughly 60AD and John possibly as late as 120AD, with Luke and Mattheus somewhere in between. Different sources seem to quote different dates though.

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I don't say that Religion is stupid, but discussions about Religion are.

I disagree, at least as long as the discussion is civil and free from name-calling and insulting remarks (and `I'm upset now because you don't belief in my religion so please stop talking about it'). Then again, my interest in religion is from a historical and sociological (maybe phylosophical) perspective, not a theological one.

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Because one fact about Religion is that you can't prove or disprove it.

You're confusing belief and religion here, but either way, I don't see that as the point. I don't want to talk about religion because I want to be converted (or to deconvert people) - in fact, I'd rather not.

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So, if you go on discussing/arguing, keep in mind that no one can be right or wrong. That means that there is no sense in discussing further.

Sometimes the point of a discussion is not who is right or wrong, but the discussion itself.

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As for the distinction between weak and strong atheism vs. theism...

I don't think in sourcecode, so I'm not sure how to read that. Either way, my standpoint stands and I am equally likely to say "I don't belief in god" as "I belief there is no god", depending on wether I want to emphasise the "belief" part.

23yrold3yrold
Member #1,134
March 2001
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Quote:

Do you have a reference for your "thousands of copies"? It's not the sort of number I would trust for any ancient (and at the time (earlyfirst century AD) somewhat obscure) text without a reference to a reputable source. Actually, I think you pulled that number out of thin air. ;)

I could name quite a few references which put the count at 24,000. I didn't pull it out of thin air; on the contrary, it's the number I keep hearing when I read material about manuscript evidence for the reliability of the NT. We of course have far fewer references for the OT ....

Out of amusement, I did a Google for new testament 24000. Pluck whatever reference you like from the 113,000 results. :)

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Eyewitness accounts are notoriously unreliable, especially after 30 years. There's been some recent research about the reliability of crime-related witnesses, and the results were worse than was expected. Think about it, how well do you remember events from 20 or 30 years ago? You can apply the same line of reasoning to recent history, which immediately shows that it's shaky ground.

I don't come from an oral culture where rabbis became famous for having the entire Old Testament committed to memory, either. Hell, I can barely paraphrase The Book of Ruth. And the things Jesus did had lasting obvious impacts; how much research does it take to confirm Lazarus died and came back? Was he alive or not? :) Do some reading on those old oral traditions and how communities monitored what was said to preserve the integrity of the messages.

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Best source I have dates Mark as roughly 60AD and John possibly as late as 120AD, with Luke and Mattheus somewhere in between. Different sources seem to quote different dates though.

Most of the theories I've heard for later writings seem to stem from the writer's idea that if these things had been written before such and such an event, then it might be true and we can't have that. :) I can't remember exact dates, but Mark was written well before 60AD, with Matthew and Luke probably written also before then (and must have been well established before Paul started quoting them in one of his letters; keep in mind he died in 65AD), but well after Mark. John was somewhere around 70-80 AD.

--
Software Development == Church Development
Step 1. Build it.
Step 2. Pray.

Ariesnl
Member #2,902
November 2002
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Religion *myReligion = NULL;
for (int i=0; i<Religions.Size();i++)
{
  if (Religions<i>.m_Ideas==MyIdeas)
  {
     myReligion=Religions<i>;
  }
}

;)

Perhaps one day we will find that the human factor is more complicated than space and time (Jean luc Picard)
Current project: [Star Trek Project ] Join if you want ;-)

Evert
Member #794
November 2000
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Out of amusement, I did a Google for new testament 24000. Pluck whatever reference you like from the 113,000 results. :)

I did just that:

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The result is that we have more than 24,000 full or partial manuscripts from the New Testament that predate the age of printing.

That I'll believe. Maybe we were refering to different things, but when you say "thousand of copies showing it did not change since its original writing", I assumed you meant "thousands of copies from the first half of the first century AD", which I still call into doubt - especially if you mean complete copies.
Anyway, on the topic of the manuscripts being unchanged since they were first written, from the same source that quote came from:

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Are they all identical? Uh, no. In fact, Donald Carson has stated that no two New Testament manuscripts are exactly alike. Ummm, and there are, uh, like, 200,000 variants in the existing manuscripts.

Certainly most of those are minor and inconsequential, but there is the occasional paragraph changed or dropped, or the wording slightly changed (which shifts the emphasis or meaning slightly).

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I don't come from an oral culture where rabbis became famous for having the entire Old Testament committed to memory, either.

Granted.

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And the things Jesus did had lasting obvious impacts;

The things that happened during the second world war had obvious lasting impact and affected a good deal more people at the time. Look at how much confusion there is over that, even in the face of contemporary written, audio and video records.

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how much research does it take to confirm Lazarus died and came back? Was he alive or not?

You tell me! How do you tell if someone had died before and is alife again now? It doesn't take much to belief such a thing from heresay, but I doubt anyone from a few hundred kilometers away went over there after hearing the story to confirm its authenticity.

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Do some reading on those old oral traditions and how communities monitored what was said to preserve the integrity of the messages.

I actually do know a bit about that, mostly having to do with epic poetry where the rhyme and metre help preserve the structure of the text. Anyway, I didn't say it was hard to preserve the essence of the message, but the text itself is very likely to change over time. That's why it's important to hear stories first hand instead of second (or higher) hand.

Andrei Ellman
Member #3,434
April 2003

A man trips over a carelessly-discarded toilet-brush. He falls down and hurts his knee. A woman notices the commotion and comes to the man's aid. While comforting the fallen man, the two of them start talking and realise they have a lot in common. They then fall in love and get married. It was the toilet-brush that sparked the whole thing off, so they decide to keep it and place it prominently on display. Every time, they pass the toilet-brush, it gives them a reminder of how they were brought together, and thus, it lifts their spirits. However, some new visitors come along, see the toilet-brush in all it's glory and say "Why have you put a toilet-brush on display? That's just stupid!". This deeply offends the couple, as this calls the very thing that brought them together 'stupid'. "If only you were to experience the joy this brush would give you, you would forever feel guilty for what you've just said" was the reply. "Listen, let me tell you where to stick the brush!". At this point, all discussion deteriorates and a fight breaks out causing massive injuries for both parties.

What has happened here is that the toilet-brush has become a metaphor for the inner sanctum of the couple - in other words, a sacred object. In fact, the couple have created a religion based on this toilet-brush. The rituals they perform when re-charging their spirits are a metaphor for getting in touch with their inner sanctums. In other words, they are worshipping the toilet-brush. However, when their beliefs were insulted, instead of trying to brush the comments aside, the couple tried to force the others to comply with their set of rituals, which they did not see the point in doing. Instead of rationally difusing the situation, it exploded into a big fight.

So we now have a religion followed by two people based on a toilet-brush. Scale up the underlying idea by a factor of a billion, and you have organised religion.

And the moral? Don't insult anyone's religion, but if you are religious, don't force your religion down other people's throats.

AE.

--
Don't let the illegitimates turn you into carbon.

Kibiz0r
Member #6,203
September 2005
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Don't insult anyone's religion

That is the worst advice I have ever heard.

Why is religion up on this pedestal? Why does it deserve our respect? What if we extended the same privileges to science?

What if I got up on a podium at a conference and declared that the sun was made of paper and Pluto is closer to the sun than Mars?

I would wager that someone would challenge my ideas. We would engage in rational discourse and, together, find the truth.

But what if, instead, I said "Don't insult my ideas!" Well, that's no big deal. Then I'd just be one crazy person.

But what if I changed this idea to something more... comforting. Like, an invisible man that created all of us and loves us and watches over us, and when we die we will go to a wonderful place to live for all eternity.

Do you think people might want to believe that? Sure, and why not? It can't be disproven, and it's certainly pleasant to believe. Still, there's no problem here.

The problem comes about when there is killing in the name of this idea that was really wishful thinking in the first place. The problem comes when cures to diseases are forbidden, out of respect for an insane belief. The problem comes when access to condoms in certain areas of Africa is restricted, and women are beaten for requesting their partner to wear one.

Do you see now why that is horrible advice? Why would you allow such horrible things to go on, in the name of insanity no less, out of respect?

And yes, I had decided (yet again) to not argue religion anymore. I looked at the figures, found out that atheism is the fastest-growing religious affiliation in the US, and decided that if progress happened without me having to shatter anyone's world view, then I would just let it be. But I had to say something when I saw that.

LennyLen
Member #5,313
December 2004
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Why is religion up on this pedestal? Why does it deserve our respect?

Religion doesn't, but an individual's right to choose to believe what they want does. You can bash religion all you want, but should refrain from bashing people for choosing that religion.

23yrold3yrold
Member #1,134
March 2001
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Religion doesn't, but an individual's right to choose to believe what they want does. You can bash religion all you want, but should refrain from bashing people for choosing that religion.

Hear, hear!

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assumed you meant "thousands of copies from the first half of the first century AD", which I still call into doubt - especially if you mean complete copies.

I did not. But call it into doubt all you like.

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Certainly most of those are minor and inconsequential, but there is the occasional paragraph changed or dropped, or the wording slightly changed (which shifts the emphasis or meaning slightly).

My Bible notes paragraphs or verses that don't appear in all manuscripts, and while wording can change slightly (inevitable if only during translation) the sheer volume of material can be crossreferenced to show the original meaning. There's not a single essential Christian doctrine in the slightest jeopardy due to confusion over what a verse originally said or meant.

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Look at how much confusion there is over that, even in the face of contemporary written, audio and video records.

Confusion by who? By the people who were there? I'm rather misinformed, but I make no effort not to be, and you don't see people interviewing me for material on the next documentary on it either. :)

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How do you tell if someone had died before and is alife again now? It doesn't take much to belief such a thing from heresay, but I doubt anyone from a few hundred kilometers away went over there after hearing the story to confirm its authenticity.

cough*John 12:9*cough And it's not like it wasn't done in a crowd of witnesses to begin with. Please play the "it was staged" card .... ;)

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Anyway, I didn't say it was hard to preserve the essence of the message, but the text itself is very likely to change over time.

Oh, granted, granted. I just consider the preservation that did take place more than adequate.

--
Software Development == Church Development
Step 1. Build it.
Step 2. Pray.

Evert
Member #794
November 2000
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Why is religion up on this pedestal? Why does it deserve our respect?

In addition to what was said, it is never a sign of intelligent or civil conversation to insult anyone over anything.

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I did not.

In which case, I'm not sure we disagree. Shows again how important it is to make clear wether or not you're talking about the same thing.

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Confusion by who?

Certain elements who maintain "the holocaust never happened" to begin with.

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cough*John 12:9*cough

Quote please?

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Please play the "it was staged" card .... ;)

What would be the point in staging something like that? I tend to think of Jesus as a sensible man, and it's not the sort of thing I would see a sensible man do. If I have any opinion on this at all, it's that he helped cure someone who gravely ill and then the tale grew in the telling.

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Oh, granted, granted. I just consider the preservation that did take place more than adequate.

Isn't that along the lines of what I said?
Believe it or not (there's that phrase again), but we actually agree on points.

23yrold3yrold
Member #1,134
March 2001
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Certain elements who maintain "the holocaust never happened" to begin with.

Well, I can't say I've ever heard of that nonsense ...

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Believe it or not (there's that phrase again), but we actually agree on points.

Never said we didn't. I went off on this subject replying to others. :)

--
Software Development == Church Development
Step 1. Build it.
Step 2. Pray.

LennyLen
Member #5,313
December 2004
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Quote:

Well, I can't say I've ever heard of that nonsense .

Really? Iran even held an international anti-holocaust conference this year.

It isn't just Jew-hating idiots who maintain that the holocaust never happened, or that it did not happen on the scale history books record. When I was at university, there was a guy who had just submitted a contraversial masters thesis stating that the number of jews exterminated by the Nazis was far less than what people believe. There's a bit about it on his website if you feel like reading it.

Andrei Ellman
Member #3,434
April 2003

The point of my pervious post was to explain what religion actually is and to show what people see in their religions. Some people seem to think that it's nothing more than a conspiracy to eradicate science. While many people throughout history have attempted to do so in the name of their religion, often, they were abusing the religion as a means of obtaining or maintaining power.

Also, some people may also take it too personally when their beliefs are contradicted. They percieve this as an attack against themselves, and will become unreasonably upset. They will then end up being closed to alternative ideas. That's not what religions are about - that's just fanboy-ism.

Science is not a religion and the two are like apples and oranges. Faith in science is a religion. Having faith in science is the belief that science will eventually unlock all the mysteries of the universe.

AE.

--
Don't let the illegitimates turn you into carbon.

LennyLen
Member #5,313
December 2004
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Quote:

Science is not a religion and the two are like apples and oranges. Faith in science is a religion. Having faith in science is the belief that science will eventually unlock all the mysteries of the universe.

Nicely put. Whenever I hear someone say "science is a religion too you know?" it really makes me want to hit them.

23yrold3yrold
Member #1,134
March 2001
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Having faith in science is the belief that science will eventually unlock all the mysteries of the universe.

Um, no. :) For example, I have faith that electrons, neutrons, and protons exist. Have I seen them or evidence of them? No. Can you show me them? No. But I still believe they exist.

--
Software Development == Church Development
Step 1. Build it.
Step 2. Pray.

Richard Phipps
Member #1,632
November 2001
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Rampage
Member #3,035
December 2002
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Quote:

Um, no. :) For example, I have faith that electrons, neutrons, and protons exist. Have I seen them or evidence of them? No. Can you show me them? No. But I still believe they exist.

You can get practical evidence of the existence of protons and their effects. Real evidence, not just "this holy books says it!!11". I know, there's no point in arguing this with you, but I just couldn't resist. :P

-R

23yrold3yrold
Member #1,134
March 2001
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Quote:

You can get practical evidence of the existence of protons and their effects. Real evidence, not just "this holy books says it!!11".

You haven't got a clue the evidence of God I've seen in real life; the stuff that happens in the Bible still happens today. It's not like God passed away from old age or something. :) Which is why I find these conversations so amusing, my practical evidence of "religion" is, in general, much stronger than my practical evidence of the findings of science. Yet I'm told I'm gullible and naive for believing in the former, and smart and educated for beliving in the latter.

And yes, I know that anything I could name as evidence from personal experience will just be dismissed as things I made up, so I'll spare you. :P But you have to admit that from my point of view, most of you are pretty funny. :)

--
Software Development == Church Development
Step 1. Build it.
Step 2. Pray.



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